Front crawl kinematic: Breathing and pace acute effects

(Freistilschwimmen: Akutwirkungen von Atmung und Renntempo)

The aim of this study was to verify the effects of breathing and no breathing and pace on stroke length (SL) and rate (SR) and swimming velocity (SV). Ten Sprinter males performed 6 front crawl trials of 25 m (rest interval: IminSOs). SL, SR and SV were measured under two breathing conditions: breathing to the preferred side every cycle (B) and no breathing (NB), and three paces representatives of: warm up pace, 1500 m freestyle race pace, and 50 m freestyle race pace. Each trial was fllmed with a motion analysis System (60 Hz) from sagital view. A reflective marker was fixed to the swimmer's right wrist to quantify SL and SR. SV was obtained by the SL and SR prod-uct. Under NB conditions, SR and SV increased independent of the pace. The increase of pace was related to decrease of SL and increase of SR and of SV, whatever the breathing condition.
© Copyright 2006 Biomechanics and Medicine in Swimming X. Veröffentlicht von Faculdade de Desporto da Universidade do Porto. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Schlagworte: Schwimmen Biomechanik Kraulschwimmen Atmung Geschwindigkeit
Notationen: Ausdauersportarten Naturwissenschaften und Technik
Veröffentlicht in: Biomechanics and Medicine in Swimming X
Herausgeber: J. P. Vilas-Boas, F. Alves, A. Marques
Veröffentlicht: Porto Faculdade de Desporto da Universidade do Porto 2006
Ausgabe: Revista Portuguesa de Ciencias do Desporto
Jahrgang: 6
Heft: Suppl. 2
Seiten: 26-28
Dokumentenarten: Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
Buch
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch