Whole-body Angular momentum (AM) is a key factor for jump execution and landing stability in figure skating. However, its generation mechanism in the triple loop (T-LP) remain underexplored. The aim of this study was to address this gap by analysing the segmental contributions to angular momentum generation. Ten female skaters performed the T-LP while undergoing three-dimensional motion analysis. Although the AM increased first due to the contribution of the upper limbs during the glide phase, the AM of the lower limbs increased more significantly during the transition phase, with a particularly notable contribution from the non-supporting leg. A slight reduction in AM was observed during the Pivot phase just before take-off. These findings suggest that, unlike off-ice jumps where AM is typically generated by the arms and trunk, T-LP on ice involves a different strategy. Furthermore, no significant correlation was found between AM at take-off and key jump performance parameter such as jump height, rotational velocity, or flight time. This suggests that optimal jump execution requires coordinated integration of other biomechanical factors, including take-off mechanics and aerial posture control. These insights may aid in refining training strategies and optimising jump mechanics in figure skating.
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